The XIII International Symposium on Wildlife is a great opportunity for dialogue and exchange of experiences between experts in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems with multidisciplinary skills. The new vision of the holistic approach includes the natural environment and agroecosystems in which wild and domestic biodiversity coexist for which it is necessary to identify the correct management systems ensuring the unique state of health. The objectives of the XIII ISoWiF remain those outlined since the first edition in 1998 but have adapted to modern needs, in summary: “Humans, nature and ecosystem services“.